When your baby is born, you'll want to make sure they're safely protected when traveling in your car or other vehicle. The safest way to do this is to buy an infant car seat that meets the federal safety guidelines and is designed for your baby's size, height, and weight.
Most infant seats have removable inserts, which can help the seat adapt to your baby's growing body. These inserts may be firm, or soft, depending on your preference. They can also help your baby's head drop back a bit so it doesn't touch the top of the shoulder straps or crotch buckle.
They're a great option for newborns, but don't forget to remove them when your baby outgrows the seat. Once your child has reached the maximum height or weight limits for their infant car seat, they can move to a convertible seat, which can be turned forward-facing once they reach the height or weight limit for that model.
These types of seats are also often called "all-in-one" or "3-in-one" because they can be converted from rear-facing to front-facing and then to a booster with the harness removed, as long as they meet your baby's height or weight.
A lot of baby car seats can be used with bases, which make installation quick and easy. You can install the base in your car once, and then just clip the infant seat onto the base as needed when you're traveling with your baby. Most of these bases also have a system that alerts you when the base is properly installed, so that you can be sure your baby's safety is protected.
You'll also want to check for features that can keep your baby comfortable, like an anti-rebound bar or breathable fabric. If your baby spends a lot of time in the car, these can be important for their comfort and health.
Another feature you'll want is a reclining seat, which is helpful for getting your baby in and out of the seat easily. Recliner seats are also often lighter than other types of car seats, which can be a benefit for parents who need to travel with their babies in smaller vehicles.
If you're going on a trip with a small child, it's especially helpful to have a light seat that can be folded up and put away when not in use. The seat should also be easy to clean and have a good warranty to protect against damage caused by spills or wear and tear.
Some infant car seats also have a seat belt anchor, which is a type of buckle that attaches to your seatbelt. These anchors can be used to keep your seatbelt secure in the event of an accident, and they're much safer than buckles that haven't been properly adjusted.